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Tuesday, January 3, 2017

'閹人歌手' castrato

'閹人手'  castrato
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castrato

castrato (Italian, plural: castrati) is a type of classical male singing voice equivalent to that of a sopranomezzo-soprano, or contralto. The voice is produced by castration of the singer before puberty, or it occurs in one who, due to an endocrinological condition, never reaches sexual maturity.
castrato (kæˈstrɑːtəʊ) n, pl -ti (-tɪ) or -tos (Classical Music) (in 17th- and 18th-century opera) a male singer whose testicles were removed before puberty, allowing the retention of a soprano or alto voice
The voice of the castrato
http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(97)10198-2/fulltext?version=printerFriendly
Castrato: History & Singers
http://study.com/academy/lesson/castrato-history-singers.html
https://global.britannica.com/art/castrato
What Did it Mean To Be a Castrato?
https://io9.gizmodo.com/what-did-it-mean-to-be-a-castrato-1732742399
WHY CASTRATI MADE BETTER LOVERS
http://thesmartset.com/article0806070116/

'FARINELLI' (complete, english subtitles ) - YouTube
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-CmCPiGeHCM

Farinelli-Ricardo Broschi-Vivica Genaux
Castrati had more fun than you might think. Samantha Ellis meets a singer who wishes he'd had the chop
https://www.theguardian.com/music/2002/aug/05/classicalmusicandopera.artsfeatures
Moreschi - Last Castrato
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lQo2PNnwOww&list=RDlQo2PNnwOww#t=27






   介紹"胡文閣",為著名京劇表演藝術家"梅葆玖"先生,唯一的男旦弟子。是近半世紀以來,梅派的唯一男旦傳人。表演名劇"貴妃醉酒"及"梨花頌"中的楊貴妃,並講解有關"水䄂"的知識,令人驚豔
                

金声玉振 胡文阁—国色天香的男人
http://youtu.be/AGhTov0BNS4
水袖功
看到這類 "反串" (https://goo.gl/yLddaN
) 的
此景, 有點非典型的想法;

古時, 臭男人只是為滿足雄性的扭曲意淫, 逼迫女人自小起纏足, 那可是慘絕人寰的酷刑; 而十七世紀的歐洲皇及富豪, 更殘忍將十二,三歲小男孩加以宮刑,
只為他們保持童音, 而不變声, 這些歌唱者'閹人手' 
(Castrato https://goo.gl/pDl1oy
https://goo.gl/Q4OA1M
) 可唱出近乎 mezzo-soprano 的音域; 曾有一部電影講當時這類 '閹人歌手' FARINELLI (FARINELLI, IL CASTRATO)的電影 (https://goo.gl/HmwwF0
https://goo.gl/UsVnFk
) (https://goo.gl/V6aq6R
), 這部電影背景實唱者, 乃現代花腔女高音姣姣者

要聽男生唱旦, 倒不如去聽女生唱老生, 那個音域, 臭生可只能仰其背, 望塵莫及的; 像這幾齣 
京剧《四郎探母》选段 一见娇儿泪满腮 袁慧琴
京剧【武家坡\赤桑镇\大登殿】
孫鑽麗 何瑞流 赤桑鎮

锁麟囊 张火丁

Enjoy!


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