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Friday, January 1, 2016

Scottish Court Jury's : Not Proven Verdict (Bastard Verdict)

剛才深讀蘇格蘭獨立公投的一些文章; 突然想起卅多年前,在自行研讀 "Maritime Laws & Cases" (Charter Party Cases) 時, 曾讀到英美法法庭中,由陪審團可作出三種判决之一,即 Quilty, Not Quilty, or "Not Proven"; 這是全世界獨有的制度,也是蘇格蘭人自豪的一點; 勿論英美法系,或大陸法糸,近年隨社會演化,都在作重大的改變,; 我們司法院仿日本的觀審制度,都在他的娘胎裡,吃羊水呢!

有興趣者,可自行往下列連結;

Acquittal
Plea and Confession Bargaining in Scotland 
The Scottish Criminal Justice System lagging behind the rest of the UK
The Modern Scottish Jury in Criminal Trials
Reforming Scots Criminal Law and  Practice: Additional Safeguards  following the Removal of the  Requirement for Corroboration
Reform of Criminal Verdicts (Scotland) Bill
Scottish Law Online Discussion Forum › The Law › Legal Reform › Not Proven Verdict

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